Ngwa multidisciplinary na mmepe pụrụ iche nke microscopes ịwa ahụ dị elu

 

Usoro ịwa ahụ nke oge a abanyela nke ọma n'oge microsurgery. Nkemicroscope nke ịwa ahụna-ebuli ngalaba ịwa ahụ site na ugboro 4-40 site na sistemụ ngwa anya dị elu, ọkụ ọkụ coaxial oyi, na ogwe aka roboti nwere ọgụgụ isi, na-enyere ndị dọkịta aka ịhazi microstructures dị ka arịa ọbara na irighiri akwara na nkenke nke 0.1 millimeters, na-agbanwe kpamkpam oke nke ịwa ahụ ọdịnala. Achọ pụrụ iche nke ọpụrụiche dị iche iche maka teknụzụ microscopy akwalitela mmepe pụrụ iche nkemicroscopes ịwa ahụ, na-akpụ a multi ụdị collaborative evolution technology gburugburu ebe obibi.

 

Ⅰ、 Isi ihe ọhụrụ nke neurosurgical microscope

Nkeneurosurgical microscopeemebere ya kpọmkwem maka ịwa ahụ cranial na spinal cord. Isi uru ya dị na:

1. Eserese nkọwa dị elu nke mpaghara ịwa ahụ miri emi:Site n'iji oghere ebumnobi dị ogologo (200-400mm) na mgbanwe omimi nke teknụzụ ubi (1-15mm nwere ike ịgbanwe), ụbụrụ ụbụrụ miri emi na netwọkụ vaskụla nwere ike igosi n'ụzọ doro anya;

2. Ngwakọta onyonyo na-arụ ọrụ ọtụtụ:na-ejikọta ọdịiche fluorescence (dị ka indocyanine green labeling) na 4K ultra high definition imaging ịmata ọdịiche dị na etuto ahụ site na anụ ahụ nkịtị na oge n'oge ịwa ahụ ma zere ihe ize ndụ nke mmebi vaskụla. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọgbọ ọhụrụ nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ neurosurgeryenweela ihe ngosi vaskụla ọkwa 0.2mm, na-ebelata ọbara ọgbụgba intraoperative na-erughị 30% nke ịwa ahụ;

3. Ndobe ọgụgụ isi nke ogwe aka robotik:Ogo isii nke nnwere onwe eletriki cantilever na-akwado 360 Celsius kwụsiri ike na-enweghị akụkụ nwụrụ anwụ. Onye na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike ijikwa mmegharị nke microscope site na pedal olu ma ọ bụ ụkwụ, na-arụ ọrụ "nchịkọta anya aka".

 

Ⅱ、 Ezi evolushọn nke ophthalmic ịwa ahụ microscopes

Mikroskopu ịwa ahụ anyana-enweta ọganihu dị ukwuu na ngalaba ịwa ahụ refractive:

- Ọrụ igodo 3D:Na-ewere3D microscope na-arụ ọrụdị ka ọmụmaatụ, ọ na-agwakọta intraoperative OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography) na dijitalụ igodo soro axial akụkụ nke astigmatic artificial oghere ozugbo, ibelata omenala akara njehie si 5 Celsius n'ime 1 Celsius. N'otu oge nyochaa ịdị elu nke oghere oghere kristal n'ike n'ike ka ịzenarị mgbanwe ọnọdụ postoperative;

- Ọkụ ọkụ toxicity dị ala:iji LED oyi ìhè isi iyi (agba okpomọkụ 4500-6000K) jikọtara na-acha uhie uhie na-egosipụta suppression filter iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke retina ìhè mmebi na melite ndidi nkasi obi n'oge ịwa;

- Omimi nke teknụzụ Mgbasawanye Ubi:N'ime ọrụ ọkwa micro dị ka ịwa ahụ macular, ọnọdụ omimi dị elu nke ubi nwere ike ịnọgide na-ahụ anya nke ọma na 40x magnification, na-enye ohere dị ukwuu maka onye dọkịta na-awa ahụ.

 

Ⅲ、 Nkà na ụzụ mmegharị nke eze na orthopedic ịwa microscopes

1. Ogige eze

Mikroskopu na-arụ ọrụ ezedị mkpa na ọgwụgwọ mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ:

- Usoro nkwalite enweghị ngwụcha nke 4-40 nwere ike ikpughe microtubules dị n'ime oghere mgbọrọgwụ, na-enyere aka n'iwepụta ngwa mgbaji dị ogologo 18 millimita;

- Igwe ọkụ coaxial dual light design na-ewepụ ntụpọ ndị kpuru ìsì na oghere ọnụ, yana site n'enyemaka nke prism splitter beam, na-emekọrịta ọhụụ nke dọkịta na-awa ahụ na onye inyeaka, na-emeziwanye arụmọrụ otu.

2. Orthopedics na ubi ọkpụkpụ

Mikroskopu ịwa ahụ Orthodonticmicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ịwa ahụ ọkpụkpụ na-elekwasị anya na usoro mkpasu iwe dị ntakịrị:

- Site na narrowband imaging technology nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ spinal, okpukpu abụọ nke lumbar decompression (dị ka nhazi synchronous nke L4 / 5 na L5 / S1 akụkụ) nwere ike nweta n'ime nkwụsị nke 2.5-centimeter;

- Eletrik mbugharị ebumnobi oghere (dị ka Varioskop) ® Sistemu na-adaba na intraoperative ọnọdụ mgbanwe na nwere mgbanwe na-arụ ọrụ anya nso nke 150-300mm, na-egbo mkpa nke miri spinal kanaal arụ ọrụ.

 

Ⅳ、 Mgbanwe pụrụ iche n'etiti otolaryngology na ịwa ahụ plastik

1. Ntị, imi na akpịrị

Nkeent microscope ịwa ahụemebere ya maka oghere dị warara:

- Jikọta modul mmekọrịta laser iji nweta mmezi akpaaka nke nleba anya laser na oghere microscope na micro resection nke ọrịa cancer laryngeal;

- Ngosipụta benchmark nke okpukpu 12.5, jikọtara ya na ngbanwe anya ọrụ eletrik, dabara maka ihe achọrọ ọtụtụ ọnọdụ sitere na tympanoplasty ruo n'ịwa ahụ oghere sinus.

2. N'ubi ịwa ahụ plastik

Isi nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ịwa ahụ plastikAnastomosis dị na microscopic:

- 0.3mm larịị vaskụla anastomosis ziri ezi, na-akwado ultra mma arụmọrụ dị ka lymphatic vein anastomosis;

- Ngosipụta ihe enyemaka nke gbawara agbawa na ngosipụta mpụta 3D na-enweta mmekorita ọtụtụ echiche, na-eme ka ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ịga nke ọma nke ntụgharị flap akpụkpọ anụ.

 

Ⅴ、 Ihe ọhụrụ ọhụrụ nke isi nkwado usoro

N'agbanyeghị otú ha si bụrụ ọkachamara, microscope nke ịwa ahụ namicroscope na-arụ ọrụkekọrịta mmalite mmalite atọ:

1. Innovation na usoro ntinye:Nke mikroskopu mwekota okpokorona-enye mgbanwe mgbanwe, ụdị elu ụlọ na-echekwa ohere, na ụdị ala na-edozi nkwụsi ike na nnwere onwe imezi;

2. nkwalite mmekọrịta kọmputa mmadụ:Njikwa olu (dị ka njikwa olu 4.0) na nchebe nkukota akpaaka na-ebelata nnyonye anya ọrụ;

3. Mgbasawanye dijitalụ:Sistemụ igwefoto 4K/8K na-akwado ndụmọdụ dịpụrụ adịpụ na ntinye aha AI ozugbo (dị ka algọridim nke arịa ọbara akpaka), na-anya microsurgery n'ime oge mmekorita nwere ọgụgụ isi.

 

Omume n'ọdịnihu: site na ọkachamara na ntinye aka na nkà na ụzụ

Ọpụrụiche nkemicroscopes ịwa ahụegbochibeghị njikọ nke teknụzụ interdisciplinary. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, etinyere teknụzụ igodo fluorescence na neurosurgery iji nyochaa arịa ọbara retina.ophthalmology na-arụ ọrụ microscopes; A na-ejikọta modul anya dị omimi nke eze n'imeent microscope ịwa ahụiji welie omimi nke ubi maka ịwa ahụ imi. N'otu oge ahụ, ihe ọhụrụ dị ka eziokwu augmented (AR) na-ekpuchi ihe onyonyo tupu eme ya na njikwa dịpụrụ adịpụ nke robots ga-aga n'ihu na-akwalite ọganihu akụkụ atọ nke microsurgery kwupụta "nkenke, ọgụgụ isi, na obere mkparị".

 

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The pụrụ iche evolushọn nkemicroscopes na-arụ ọrụbụ n'ezie resonance n'etiti mkpa ụlọ ọgwụ na ike ọrụ aka: ọ na-achọ ma ngosipụta kachasị nke ihe owuwu microscale site namicroscope nke ịwa ahụ anyana nzaghachi mgbanwe nke oghere miri emi site namicroscope na-arụ ọrụ spinal. Na mgbe arụmọrụ nke ngalaba pụrụ iche ruru n'oge dị oke egwu, njikọta teknụzụ nke sistemu ga-emepe usoro ọhụrụ nke microsurgery.