Nyocha panoramic nke mgbanwe teknụzụ na ngwa multidisciplinary nke microscopes ịwa ahụ.

 

Mikroskopu ịwa ahụ bụ ngwa ọrụ bụ isi maka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ. Dị ka ngwaọrụ ahụike nke na-ejikọta sistemu ngwa anya dị elu, usoro nhazi nkenke, yana modul njikwa ọgụgụ isi, ụkpụrụ ya bụ isi gụnyere nkwalite ngwa anya (na-abụkarị 4 × -40 × kemeghi), stereo echiche nke enyere site na.microscope na-arụ ọrụ binocular, coaxial oyi ìhè isi iyi (na-ebelata anụ ahụ thermal mmebi), na nwere ọgụgụ isi roboti ogwe aka (na-akwado 360 Celsius n'ọnọdu). Atụmatụ ndị a na-enyere ya aka ịgbaji site na njedebe physiological nke anya mmadụ, nweta nkenke nke 0.1 millimeters, ma na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke mmerụ ahụ neurovascular.

 

Ⅰ、 Usoro nka na ọrụ isi

1. Sistemụ ngwa anya na onyonyo:

- Sistemụ binocular na-enye ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ na onye inyeaka na-ahụ maka nlele anya stereoscopic mekọrịtara site na prism, nke nwere oghere nlele nke 5-30 millimeters, ma nwee ike imeghari n'ebe dị anya nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na ike ntụgharị. Ụdị anya anya na-agụnye mbara ihu na ụdị prothrombin, nke ikpeazụ nwere ike wepụ ihe ndị na-adịghị mma ma hụ na nkọwa doro anya nke ihu ihu.

- Sistemụ ọkụ na-anabata ntụzịaka fiber optic, yana ogo agba nke 4500-6000K na nchapụta agbanwe agbanwe (10000-150000 Lux). Ejikọtara ya na teknụzụ na-ekpochapụ ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie, ọ na-ebelata ohere nke mmebi ìhè retina. Isi iyi oriọna xenon ma ọ bụ halogen jikọtara ya na imepụta ọkụ oyi iji zere mmebi anụ ahụ.

- Igwefoto spectroscope na modul mgbasawanye dijitalụ (dị ka sistemụ igwefoto 4K/8K) na-akwado nnyefe na nchekwa ihe onyonyo n'ezie, na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka nkuzi na nyocha.

2. Mechanical Ọdịdị na nchekwa imewe:

- Igwe microscope na-arụ ọrụna-ekewa n'ime ala guzo natable mwekota na-arụ ọrụ microscopes. Nke mbụ dabara adaba maka nnukwu ọnụ ụlọ arụ ọrụ, ebe nke ikpeazụ dabara adaba maka ụlọ nyocha nwere oke ohere (dịka ụlọ ọgwụ eze).

- Ọkwa isii nke nnwere onwe eletriki cantilever nwere nguzozi akpaaka na ọrụ nchebe nkukota, na-akwụsị ịkwaga ozugbo mgbe ọ na-ezute nguzogide, na-ahụ na nchekwa intraoperative.

 

Ⅱ、 Ọnọdụ ngwa pụrụ iche na mmegharị teknụzụ

1. Ophthalmology na ịwa ahụ cataract:

Nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ophthalmologybụ onye nnọchiteanya na ubi nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ophthalmic. Isi ihe ọ chọrọ gụnyere:

- Mkpebi dị elu dị elu (mmụba site na 25%) na nnukwu omimi nke ubi, na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke itinye uche intraoperative;

- Nhazi ọkụ dị ala (dịkaOphthalmic cataract arụ ọrụ microscope) iji kwalite nkasi obi onye ọrịa;

- 3D navigation na intraoperative OCT ọrụ na-enyere kpọmkwem mgbanwe nke crystal axis n'ime 1 Celsius.

2. Otolaryngology na Dentistry:

- NkeENT arụ ọrụ microscopekwesịrị ka emeghari ya maka ọrụ oghere dị warara dị omimi (dị ka ntinye cochlear), nke nwere ogologo ebumnuche ebumnuche ogologo (250-400mm) yana modul fluorescence (dị ka ICG angiography).

- Nkemikroskopu na-arụ ọrụ eze na-anabata atụmatụ ụzọ ọkụ yiri ya, yana ogologo ọrụ nwere ike idozi nke 200-500mm. Ejiri oghere ebumnuche ngbanwe dị mma yana oghere binocular na-atụgharị iji gboo mkpa ergonomic nke ezigbo arụmọrụ dị ka ọgwụgwọ mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ.

3. Ịwa ahụ Neurosurgery na Ọkpụkpụ Ọkpụkpụ:

- Nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ neurosurgical na-achọ autofocus, mkpọchi nkwonkwo roboti, na teknụzụ imaging fluorescence (iji dozie arịa ọbara na ọkwa 0.1 millimeter).

- Nkemikroskopu arụ ọrụ nke spinal ịwa ahụchọrọ ọnọdụ omimi dị elu nke ubi (1-15mm) iji mee mgbanwe na mpaghara ịwa ahụ miri emi, jikọtara ya na sistemu igodo neuro iji nweta nkwụsịtụ.

4. Plastic na obi ịwa ahụ:

- Nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ịwa ahụ plastikchọrọ ogologo omimi nke ubi na isi iyi ọkụ dị ala iji kpuchido ịdị ike flap ma kwado ntule oge ọbara na-erugharị site na angiography intraoperative FL800.

- Nkemicroscope na-arụ ọrụ obina-elekwasị anya na izi ezi nke anastomosis microvascular ma na-achọ mgbanwe na nguzogide nnyonye anya electromagnetic nke ogwe aka roboti.

 

Ⅲ、 Usoro mmepe teknụzụ

1. Intraoperative igodo na enyemaka robot:

- Teknụzụ agbagoro agbagoro (AR) nwere ike machie onyonyo CT/MRI tupu arụ ọrụ na mpaghara ịwa ahụ iji gosi akara ụzọ akwara na akwara ozugbo.

- Sistemụ njikwa mpaghara Robot (dị ka microscopes na-achịkwa joystick) na-eme ka nkwụsi ike ọrụ ma belata ike ọgwụgwụ ndị ọrụ.

2. Fusion nke nnukwu mkpebi na AI:

- Teknụzụ foton microscopy abụọ na-enweta onyonyo ọkwa cell, jikọtara ya na algọridim AI iji chọpụta akụkụ anụ ahụ na-akpaghị aka (dị ka oke etuto ma ọ bụ ngwugwu irighiri akwara), wee nyere aka n'ichepụta ya.

3. Multimodal oyiyi ntinye:

-Fluorescence iche imaging (ICG/5-ALA) jikọtara ya na intraoperative OCT na-akwado ezigbo oge mkpebi nke "na-ekiri mgbe ị na-egbutu".

 

Ⅳ、 Nhazi nhọrọ na ego echiche

1. Ọnụ ego:

- Ihe bụ isimikroskopu ọrụ eze(dị ka sistemụ nlele mbugharị ọkwa atọ) na-efu ihe dị ka otu nde yuan;

- Ihe dị elumicroscope arụ ọrụ akwara(gụnyere igwefoto 4K na igodo fluorescent) nwere ike na-eri ihe ruru nde yuan 4.8.

2. Ngwa microscope na-arụ ọrụ:

- Ngwa ndị dị mkpa na-agụnye aka sterilization (na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu na nrụgide dị elu), ihe nlebara anya na-elekwasị anya, ihe nkedo beam (enyo inyeaka / nkuzi nkuzi), na mkpuchi mkpuchi raara onwe ya nye.

 

ⅤNchịkọta

Microscopes ịwa ahụ esiwo n'otu ngwa na-ebuli elu gaa n'elu ikpo okwu ịwa ahụ nke ọma. N'ọdịnihu, na ntinye miri emi nke igodo AR, njirimara AI, na nkà na ụzụ robotics, uru ya bụ isi ga-elekwasị anya na "mmekọrịta mmadụ na igwe" - ebe ọ na-emeziwanye nchekwa na ịrụ ọrụ nke ịwa ahụ, ndị dọkịta ka chọrọ ihe ọmụma siri ike nke anatomical na nkà ọrụ dị ka ntọala. Nhazi pụrụ iche (dị ka ọdịiche dị n'etitimicroscope na-arụ ọrụ spinalnamicroscope na-arụ ọrụ ophthalmic) na mgbasawanye ọgụgụ isi ga-aga n'ihu na-agbanye oke nke ịwa ahụ nke ọma n'oge sub millimeters.